Why and How Tactical Athletes Need to Lift to Pass Selection

Boot camps are an attempt to replicate the requirements of military training. They are accessible to everyone. But what does it really take to join the British Army (or a country's military)? Does a boot camp meet the requirements placed on a potential recruit and does this training prepare a person for the military way of life?

The answer is no. It is missing a key element, not only in the boot camps, but also in a variety of training methods used by those pursuing military careers. But before we get to what it is, let's examine the level of fitness required to join the military.

The three elements of choice

Note: These three requirements are specific to the British Army. Therefore, find out about the specifics of the selection process for your military branch.

While running is an integral part of being accepted into the Army, it is by no means the only method of training that should be used. Potential recruits are subject to a strict introduction and selection process. There are three key elements to the initial fitness test:

  1. The static elevator. The static lift simulates the placement of equipment on the rear of a vehicle at a height of 1.45 m. A power bag is used to mimic equipment with a take-off weight of 15 kg. You can then work your way up to 40 kg in 5 kg increments when the test ends.
  2. The Jerry can carry. This test determines the strength of your upper arms and shoulders. It's also a grip test. You will need to take two canisters weighing 20kg each over a distance of 150 meters. With your arms by your side and a canister in each hand, you are expected to complete this course in under two minutes. You must maintain a pace of no less than 5.4 km / h and the distance in meters that the weights can carry while maintaining the minimum pace.
  3. The 2.4 km Best Effort Run. The terms vary widely depending on which branch of the army you want to join. Time markings range from 9:40 a.m. for units like the Paratrooper Regiment to 2:30 p.m. for Junior Entry.

Most people have no problem with the first two elements. Where it breaks is the 2.4 km best effort run. After standing completely naked in front of a stranger (which is strangely becoming the norm for military personnel over the years), the running element of selection is one of the most nerve-wracking processes during the two-day interview.

“The underlying reason we fail is that potential recruits just didn't make it. They were hit either mentally from the pressure or physically from exhaustion or injury. "

I've heard all sorts of excuses, from "I have a cold" to "I'm missing a sock" (seriously, it happened). But let's not gloss over this. The underlying reason for failure is that potential recruits just didn't make it. They were hit either mentally from the pressure or physically from exhaustion or injury.

The times required are not particularly demanding. They hardly represent any form of specificity for a combat environment. This test enables the army to establish a gender-fair standard that can be easily replicated. It also enables us, as sports coaches, to see who really wants it. After all, this is an interview.

british army, royal army, military training, tactical athlete

These first screenings will prepare you for your later career success.

Why you need to lift

If you are considering a career as a tactical athlete (and these men and women are, in fact, athletes themselves) then you need to lift weights. The modest stress fracture is the most common pathology in young men and women who are undergoing training. Stress fractures are small fractures on the tibia. They are painful and a potential career stopper.

“Although I applaud those who run 10k every day, test the 2.4k run weekly, and hammer their way at a local boot camp, they ruin their chances. These people are preparing to fail. "

Stress fractures are usually the result of inadequate preparation. Although most recruits ran before training, they are not used to the volume. They don't know how to properly approach their training and minimize the risk of injury while maximizing their physical performance.

Although I applaud those who run 10k every day, test the 2.4k run weekly, and hammer their way at a local boot camp, they ruin their chances. These people prepare to fail. I have had many such people break down and come to me for rehabilitation. You sit in front of me, scared and with watery eyes, wondering how it came about that you had a burning pain in your shin. Surely their hours of traversing the sidewalks that led to the selection and training of recruits didn't play a major role in their demise?

Running is a repetitive plyometric exercise. A load is added to this movement later in military training, so efficiency must be determined before becoming a recruit. In order to improve performance and reduce the risk of injury, we have to strain our musculoskeletal system.

How you have to lift

The movement I always use with my clients is the simple squat. This movement not only improves lower limb muscle strength, but also benefits our skeletal system. By loading the muscles of the lower extremities with what is known as the minimum essential load (one tenth of the force required to break a bone), we can stimulate new bone formation in the lower extremities. This benefit, combined with the accompanying hypertrophic benefits that lead to an increase in bone mineral density, could lower your risk of stress fractures and maximize your chance of completing your workout.1

"By putting what is known as the minimum essential load on the muscles of the lower limbs (one tenth of the force required to break a bone), we can stimulate new bone formation in the lower limbs."

The squat is also a direct correlate to the movement of running. One screening tool to safely assess plyometric ability is the ability to squat 1.5 times your body weight for 1 repetition and do 5 repetitions in 5 seconds at 60 percent of your body weight.1 These are the same markers I use when performing a patient rehabilitation after a tibia fatigue fracture.

Soldiers conduct early morning physical training (PT) in the Jordanian desert.

Exercise recipes

When preparing for the 2.4 km run, less is more. Combining the squat and its markings with a well-structured anaerobic exercise program will both improve your chances of becoming a soldier and reduce the risk of injury along the way.

Anaerobic exercise not only shortens your workouts, it also brings greater benefits, such as an increase in VO2max and increased resistance to fatigue.1 Also, you will look better naked because of the increase in muscle mass and fat loss.

Linear sprint work has been used successfully as an anaerobic method in rehabilitation. This enables us to push the soldier hard without repeated hitting the lower limbs and with sufficient rest.

This plan has produced proven results, also for the arduous selection cadre of the paratrooper regiment:

Squat:

  • 5 × 4 at 80% of the current 1RM.
  • Use a linear progression of 2.5-5 kg ​​weekly for safe adjustment.

Sprint work:

  • Do sprint work using a mix of modalities including track, rowing, and cycling.
  • Perform 200m x 12 with a total length of 2.4 km. This is directly related to the 1.5 miles test.
  • Use a 1: 1 rest ratio. For example, if you can do 200m in 40 seconds, rest 40 seconds before repeating.
  • The sprint sessions are flexible. You can shuffle the distance while keeping the same total. For example 400m x 6, again 1: 1 at rest.

The above workouts can be done three times a week, with a 1RM squat test and the 1.5 miles running test performed every 8 weeks.

I have achieved proven results with this plan, also for the arduous selection cadre of the paratrooper regiment.

Prepare for success

In conclusion, no matter what country you live in, it is very easy to pass the Army fitness tests. The possibilities I discussed to take your training to a higher level are used not only by tactical athletes, but also by large sports clubs around the world. You test these methods not only physically, but also mentally.

Remember, you are training to save your life and the lives of others around you in battle. Don't be the man or woman who compromises the patrol, or worse, who never makes it on patrol due to an avoidable injury.

Continue reading:

References:

1. Baechle, T. Earle, R. (2008). Basics of strength and stamina. 3rd ed. Champaign: Human Kinetics. Pp. 94-119.

Photo 1 by MoD / MOD via Wikimedia Commons.

Photo 2 by Photo: Lt Col John Skliros / MOD via Wikimedia Commons.

Photo 3 by Photo: Sgt Mike Fletcher / MOD via Wikimedia Commons.

Photo 4 courtesy of Shutterstock.

Why Athletes Hate the Jerk Lift

According to my followers, cleaning is easy; doing a snap is okay but they hate the jerk, just like me, but with preparation and training you can get great results.

Hello, this is Oleksiy Torokhtiy. You may recognize me by having been in weightlifting sports for over twenty years. Ten years of that time I was an active member of the national team of Ukraine.

Continue reading

Why Athletes Hate the Jerk Lift

According to my followers, cleaning is easy; doing a snap is okay but they hate the jerk, just like me, but with preparation and training you can get great results.

Hello, this is Oleksiy Torokhtiy. You may recognize me by having been in weightlifting sports for over twenty years. Ten years of that time I was an active member of the national team of Ukraine.

Continue reading

A Natural Face Lift? Jade Roller & Gua Sha Benefits

Have you ever wondered if Jade Rolling or Gua Sha will give you a permanent face lift? Jade rollers and gua-sha tools are high on the list of skin lifting devices for experts and enthusiasts alike. But the question is: what do these facial tools do and do they even work? Let's learn how to use these skin enhancing tools and the amazing benefits they offer, from facial massage to lymphatic drainage.

What is Jade Rolling & Gua Sha?

Jade rollers and gua-sha tools help relieve facial tension, reduce eye puffiness, relax, and improve lymph flow throughout the body. By lymph flow we mean the removal of waste fluids from a tense area through massage and gentle pressure. According to Elle, flat jade stones come from 7th century China. The guasha tool has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for thousands of years for the above therapeutic benefits as well as cosmetic benefits such as facial contouring.

A jade roller is a modern face lift device that is very accessible and easy to use without much practice. You can start right away. Simply move the natural face lift tool to the area you want to massage and roll the tool over that area. In comparison, Guasha requires more technique, so we have put together the following steps so you can learn which tool will work best for you and how to use it at home.

Prepare your skin for home use of gua sha

Before you begin, prepare the skin by applying a facial oil to the areas that you want to massage, such as the face and neck. Apply a generous amount of oil to your palms and warm the product before pressing it into your skin.

We love using our luxurious Facial Recovery Oil, which is suitable for all skin types. Also known as “liquid gold”, this formula contains clary sage oil, olive oil and sage leaf extract, which improve the complexion and at the same time provide deep moisture. For a soft and radiant complexion, the Camellia Glow Solid Face Oil with pink tourmaline gemstones is another highly moisturizing oil option. Marula oil and hemp seed oil moisturize the skin so that it appears smooth and supple. The Rosehip Triple C + E Firming Oil is another option for facial massage – it also smoothes the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles by providing essential fatty acids to improve the appearance of the skin structure.

Tutorial: How To Use Your Gua Sha & Jade Roller

You can learn to use these tools from the comfort of your home by getting a self-guided facial massage:

For the jaw line

To relieve any facial tension in the jaw and cheek area, slide your jade roller or guasha tool along the jaw line and over the cheeks. The gua sha tool can look a little more complicated because of its shape, so just use the wider part to slide from the base of the jaw to the top of the cheekbone. Repeat about five times and repeat on the other side. You will likely feel relaxed, so feel free to keep applying pressure as long as you are comfortable.

For the neck

Many people suffer from neck tension due to office jobs or computer overload. Hold the jade roller or guasha tool at an angle by your neck and slowly move up from the bottom of your neck to your jaw. To aid in lymphatic drainage, work the instrument down from your ear to your neck. Repeat this until you feel some relaxation. The purpose of these repetitive movements is to stimulate blood flow and relieve tension in the neck.

For puffy eyes

To reduce puffiness around the eyes, gently slide the tool over the eye area up to the temple until you reach the hairline. As with all of these techniques, repeat these five times or so long until you feel relaxed. You can also ice the gua-sha and jade roller before sliding it over the area to reduce puffiness, puffiness, and inflammation.

For the forehead

Now it's time to move onto your forehead. For the Gua Sha tool, place the narrow end of the stone between the browbone and eyebrow and stroke from the eyebrows to the hairline. Repeat the same with the jade roller, sliding from the corner of your eye to your temple to release the tension in your forehead. You can also hold the tools at points of tension before sweeping up to the hairline.

For the nose

Slide the tool across the bridge of your nose and then down toward your cheek. Repeat this five or more times until the tension is released. For more instructions on all of these techniques, you can also check out our Lead Skin Care Trainer Natalie Pergar Demonstrate a tutorial on how to roll Gua Sha and Jade on your face. .

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NYYPWvUggEg [/ embed]

Have you tried these facial techniques and reaped the benefits? Let us know in the comments below or on social media!

Choose Lift Straps and Wrist Wraps Based on Function

At first glance, you'll notice that the Gymreapers flat slings have extra padding on the wrists for extra comfort. It's a great pair of harnesses for the deadlift unless you plan to lift more than 180 pounds.

Overall, I would recommend these harnesses for training days rather than strongman competitions.

Stiff weightlifter wrist wraps

It almost goes without saying that you will adjust your wrist wraps after each set as you get used to the workout.

Enter the Gymreapers Wrist Wraps. Aside from the cool logo they designed, The loop around the thumb makes it easy to adjust and you can find it on Amazon for a great price.

Choose lifting straps and wrist wraps based on feature - ratings, strongman, deadlift, wrist straps, handstand walking, push up handstand, flat lifting straps, overhead lift

Kraft wrist wrap

If you are looking for good wrist support for overhead snaps, the Gymreapers wrist wraps will provide you with significant support for your wrists.

Choose lifting straps and wrist wraps based on feature - ratings, strongman, deadlift, wrist straps, handstand walking, push up handstand, flat lifting straps, overhead lift

Again, it has a pretty cool logo that will make you look bad while doing over 200 pounds of overhead snatches, pull-ups, or toes at the bar.

However, I would refrain from putting these on if you are working on handstand walks or handstand pushups. While they provide great support for your wrists, they don't leave enough room for flexibility.

Choose Lift Straps and Wrist Wraps Based on Function

At first glance, you'll notice that the Gymreapers flat slings have extra padding on the wrists for extra comfort. It's a great pair of harnesses for the deadlift unless you plan to lift more than 180 pounds.

Overall, I would recommend these harnesses for training days rather than strongman competitions.

Stiff weightlifter wrist wraps

It almost goes without saying that you will adjust your wrist wraps after each set as you get used to the workout.

Enter the Gymreapers Wrist Wraps. Aside from the cool logo they designed, The loop around the thumb makes it easy to adjust and you can find it on Amazon for a great price.

Choose lifting straps and wrist wraps based on feature - ratings, strongman, deadlift, wrist straps, handstand walking, push up handstand, flat lifting straps, overhead lift

Kraft wrist wrap

If you are looking for good wrist support for overhead snaps, the Gymreapers wrist wraps will provide you with significant support for your wrists.

Choose lifting straps and wrist wraps based on feature - ratings, strongman, deadlift, wrist straps, handstand walking, push up handstand, flat lifting straps, overhead lift

Again, it has a pretty cool logo that will make you look bad while doing over 200 pounds of overhead snatches, pull-ups, or toes at the bar.

However, I would refrain from putting these on if you are working on handstand walks or handstand pushups. While they provide great support for your wrists, they don't leave enough room for flexibility.

Like to Lift? Consume More Protein

Would you like to lift? Consume more protein - fitness, fitness, rest and relaxation, immune system, protein, carbohydrates, inflammation, strength endurance, performance, aging, bone health, functional strength, appetite, plant nutrition, muscle-strengthening exercise

What is protein?

First, let's talk about the recommended daily allowance (RDA) for protein. The current recommended daily allowance is a modest 0.8 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight.

The recommended daily allowance is the amount of a nutrient you need to meet your basic nutritional needs. In essence, this is the minimum amount you need to avoid illness – not the specific amount you should consume each day.

For example:

  • For a 140 pound person, this means about 50 grams of protein a day.
  • For a 200 pound person, that's about 70 grams of protein a day.

Reasons to eat more high quality protein every day

Let's talk about why you need more protein. As you can see, the enumeration list explains the reasons why protein is essential. As a registered nutritionist and fitness professional, I find the RDA quite confusing for the general public, athletes and coaches.

To be honest, even nutritionists can't agree on what protein to recommend to their customers, patients, and athletes.

So if there is a misunderstanding among food and nutrition experts, there is likely to be a misunderstanding between multiple population groups. Young children, athletes and the elderly in particular have a greater need for more protein.

Is more protein better?

The Protein Summit reported in a special supplement to the June issue of the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (AJCN) that Americans may eat too little protein, not too much. Eating more protein can help deliver the entire package.

That means a by-product of consuming more protein is getting other great nutrients like B vitamins, carbohydrates, minerals, and healthy fats that provide the whole package.

Of course, when you consume more protein, you normally consume less inferior foods like simple or refined carbohydrates that people usually turn to when they're hungry. Sweets, cookies, white bread and pastries do not provide the healthy nutrition you get from a high quality protein source.

These are just a few of the high quality protein sources. Most animal protein sources like:

These examples of high quality protein sources provide all the essential amino acids in the ratio that the human body needs.

While vegetable proteins such as vegetables, nuts, beans and grains often lack one or more of the essential amino acids.

That doesn't mean that you should only consume animal products to get your essential amino acids, as you can use soybeans and quinoa, which contain all nine essential amino acids needed. Click here for a full list if you are interested in vegetable proteins.

Athletes and protein needs

Athletes also have higher needs. Provided that muscle proteins are converted, the turnover rate is much higher due to the higher training volume.

  • Especially with athletes, it would be advisable to consume about 1.6 grams per kilogram of body mass daily if the goal is to strengthen the muscles and prevent muscle breakdown.
  • Adequate target protein intake should be between 1.6 and 2.4 grams per kilogram of body mass per day, as stated in recent results of a consensus statement on sports nutrition for athletes. A summary of the review can be found here.

The International Society of Sports Nutrition's booth on protein and exercise provides an objective and critical review of protein intake for health and fitness minded individuals. To build muscle mass and maintain muscle mass:

  • The total protein intake of 1.4 to 2.0 g / kg body weight / day (g / kg / day) is sufficient.
  • There are indications that (3.0 g / kg / day) positive effects on the body composition in strength athletes are supported in order to promote the increase in muscle mass.
  • It is optimal to spread the protein intake between 20 and 40 g / meal throughout the day.
  • As a registered nutritionist, I try to consume (2.0 g / kg / day) to support my health and performance goals.

I encourage all of my customers and athletes to consume more protein. Especially if you try to increase muscle mass and strength gain, the higher protein will not make you fat. It will help support a healthy body and make you happier.

Older adults and protein

Older adults fight the accelerated loss of muscle mass and function associated with aging, known as sarcopenia. For every decade after the age of 40, you lose 8% of muscle mass and after 70 years it increases to 15%.

Older adults should strive to consume 1.5 to 2.0 grams of high quality protein per kg of body weight per day, according to an article by the Center of Aging. Up to a third of older adults do not eat enough due to loss of appetite, taste disorders, difficulty swallowing and dental problems.

During the aging process, the body is less efficient and tries to maintain muscle mass and strength as well as bone health and optimal physiological function, which justifies a higher protein requirement.

Protein summary

Eat more high quality protein. It will not make you fat, damage your kidneys or bones. It supports the growth of lean tissue and helps you to recover overall while fighting age-related muscle loss, especially if you are an athlete, an aging adult, a man, or generally a person with a beating pulse.

It's a joke, but really. If you have any questions about eating more protein or implementing higher quality sources in your diet, send me an email and let's have a conversation.

Like to Lift? Consume More Protein

Would you like to lift? Consume more protein - fitness, fitness, rest and relaxation, immune system, protein, carbohydrates, inflammation, strength endurance, performance, aging, bone health, functional strength, appetite, plant nutrition, muscle-strengthening exercise

What is protein?

First, let's talk about the recommended daily allowance (RDA) for protein. The current recommended daily allowance is a modest 0.8 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight.

The recommended daily allowance is the amount of a nutrient you need to meet your basic nutritional needs. In essence, this is the minimum amount you need to avoid illness – not the specific amount you should consume each day.

For example:

  • For a 140 pound person, this means about 50 grams of protein a day.
  • For a 200 pound person, that's about 70 grams of protein a day.

Reasons to eat more high quality protein every day

Let's talk about why you need more protein. As you can see, the enumeration list explains the reasons why protein is essential. As a registered nutritionist and fitness professional, I find the RDA quite confusing for the general public, athletes and coaches.

To be honest, even nutritionists can't agree on what protein to recommend to their customers, patients, and athletes.

So if there is a misunderstanding among food and nutrition experts, there is likely to be a misunderstanding between multiple population groups. Young children, athletes and the elderly in particular have a greater need for more protein.

Is more protein better?

The Protein Summit reported in a special supplement to the June issue of the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (AJCN) that Americans may eat too little protein, not too much. Eating more protein can help deliver the entire package.

That means a by-product of consuming more protein is getting other great nutrients like B vitamins, carbohydrates, minerals, and healthy fats that provide the whole package.

Of course, when you consume more protein, you normally consume less inferior foods like simple or refined carbohydrates that people usually turn to when they're hungry. Sweets, cookies, white bread and pastries do not provide the healthy nutrition you get from a high quality protein source.

These are just a few of the high quality protein sources. Most animal protein sources like:

These examples of high quality protein sources provide all the essential amino acids in the ratio that the human body needs.

While vegetable proteins such as vegetables, nuts, beans and grains often lack one or more of the essential amino acids.

That doesn't mean that you should only consume animal products to get your essential amino acids, as you can use soybeans and quinoa, which contain all nine essential amino acids needed. Click here for a full list if you are interested in vegetable proteins.

Athletes and protein needs

Athletes also have higher needs. Provided that muscle proteins are converted, the turnover rate is much higher due to the higher training volume.

  • Especially with athletes, it would be advisable to consume about 1.6 grams per kilogram of body mass daily if the goal is to strengthen the muscles and prevent muscle breakdown.
  • Adequate target protein intake should be between 1.6 and 2.4 grams per kilogram of body mass per day, as stated in recent results of a consensus statement on sports nutrition for athletes. A summary of the review can be found here.

The International Society of Sports Nutrition's booth on protein and exercise provides an objective and critical review of protein intake for health and fitness minded individuals. To build muscle mass and maintain muscle mass:

  • The total protein intake of 1.4 to 2.0 g / kg body weight / day (g / kg / day) is sufficient.
  • There are indications that (3.0 g / kg / day) positive effects on the body composition in strength athletes are supported in order to promote the increase in muscle mass.
  • It is optimal to spread the protein intake between 20 and 40 g / meal throughout the day.
  • As a registered nutritionist, I try to consume (2.0 g / kg / day) to support my health and performance goals.

I encourage all of my customers and athletes to consume more protein. Especially if you try to increase muscle mass and strength gain, the higher protein will not make you fat. It will help support a healthy body and make you happier.

Older adults and protein

Older adults fight the accelerated loss of muscle mass and function associated with aging, known as sarcopenia. For every decade after the age of 40, you lose 8% of muscle mass and after 70 years it increases to 15%.

Older adults should strive to consume 1.5 to 2.0 grams of high quality protein per kg of body weight per day, according to an article by the Center of Aging. Up to a third of older adults do not eat enough due to loss of appetite, taste disorders, difficulty swallowing and dental problems.

During the aging process, the body is less efficient and tries to maintain muscle mass and strength as well as bone health and optimal physiological function, which justifies a higher protein requirement.

Protein summary

Eat more high quality protein. It will not make you fat, damage your kidneys or bones. It supports the growth of lean tissue and helps you to recover overall while fighting age-related muscle loss, especially if you are an athlete, an aging adult, a man, or generally a person with a beating pulse.

It's a joke, but really. If you have any questions about eating more protein or implementing higher quality sources in your diet, send me an email and let's have a conversation.